Global atmospheric distribution of microplastics with evidence of low oceanic emissions

Yang, S., Brasseur, G., Walters, S., Lichtig, P., Li, C. W. Y.. (2025). Global atmospheric distribution of microplastics with evidence of low oceanic emissions. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-00914-3

Title Global atmospheric distribution of microplastics with evidence of low oceanic emissions
Genre Article
Author(s) S. Yang, Guy Brasseur, Stacy Walters, P. Lichtig, C. W. Y. Li
Abstract Recent investigations based on sea–air transfer physical mechanistic studies suggest that the global ocean’s contribution to atmospheric microplastic emissions is significantly lower (four orders of magnitude) than previously estimated. However, no atmospheric models or observations have yet validated this lower emission flux, leaving the analysis without adequate validation and practical significance. Here, we provide quantitative estimates of the global atmospheric microplastic budget based on this reduced oceanic flux. Our model aligns well with observed atmospheric microplastic concentrations and suggests that the ocean functions more as a sink than a source, contributing only ~0.008% of global emissions but accounting for ~15% of total deposition. This challenges the previous view of the ocean as the primary atmospheric microplastic source, urging a reassessment of pollution mitigation strategies.
Publication Title npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Publication Date Feb 28, 2025
Publisher's Version of Record https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-00914-3
OpenSky Citable URL https://n2t.net/ark:/85065/d7p55sw4
OpenSky Listing View on OpenSky
ACOM Affiliations MODELING

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